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> Ciprofloxacin [85721-33-1]

Ciprofloxacin [85721-33-1]

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Cat# HY-B0356-5g

Size : 5g

Brand : MedChemExpress

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Description

Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity[1][2][3][4].

IC50 & Target

Quinolone

 

In Vitro

Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (5-50 μg/mL; 0-24 h; tendon cells) inhibits cell proliferation and causes cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase[1].
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) shows potent activity against Y. pestis and B. anthracis with MIC90 of 0.03 μg/mL and 0.12 μg/mL, respectively[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Ciprofloxacin Related Antibodies

Cell Cycle Analysis[1]

Cell Line: Tendon cells
Concentration: 5, 10, 20 and 50 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Decreased the cellularity of tendon cells.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: Tendon cells
Concentration: 50 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Arrested cell cycle at the G2/M phase and inhibited cell division in tendon cells.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: Tendon cells
Concentration: 50 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 0, 6, 12, 17 and 24 hours
Result: Down-regulated the expression of CDK-1 and cyclin B protein and mRNA. Up-regulated the expression of PLK-1 protein.
In Vivo

Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (30 mg/kg; i.p.; for 24 hours; BALB/c mice) has protection against Y. pestis in murine model of pneumonic plague[3].
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (100 mg/kg; i.g.; daily, for 4 weeks; C57BL/6J mice) accelerates aortic root enlargement and increases the incidence of aortic dissection and rupture by decreases LOX level and increases MMP levels and activity in the aortic wall[4].
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (100 mg/kg; i.g.; daily, for 4 weeks; C57BL/6J mice) induces DNA damage and release of DNA to the cytosol, mitochondrial dysfunction, and activation of cytosolic DNA sensor signaling. Ciprofloxacin lactate increases apoptosis and necroptosis in the aortic wall[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: BALB/c mice[3]
Dosage: 30 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; for 24 hours
Result: Reduced the lung bacterial load in murine model of pneumonic plague.
Animal Model: C57BL/6J mice[4]
Dosage: 100 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage; daily, for 4 weeks
Result: Had aortic destruction that was accompanied by decreased LOX expression and increased MMP expression and activity.
Animal Model: C57BL/6J mice[4]
Dosage: 100 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage; daily, for 4 weeks
Result: Caused mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and ROS production. Increased apoptosis and necroptosis in the aortic wall.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

331.34

Formula

C17H18FN3O3
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(C1=CN(C2CC2)C3=C(C=C(F)C(N4CCNCC4)=C3)C1=O)O
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

0.1 M HCL : 16.67 mg/mL (50.31 mM; ultrasonic and warming and adjust pH to 2 with HCl and heat to 60°C)

H2O : 6.78 mg/mL (20.46 mM; ultrasonic and warming and adjust pH to 3 with 1 M HCL and heat to 60°C)

DMSO : 4.86 mg/mL (14.67 mM; ultrasonic and warming and adjust pH to 5 with 1 M HCL and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0180 mL 15.0902 mL 30.1805 mL
5 mM 0.6036 mL 3.0180 mL 6.0361 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation
References

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