Trametinib [871700-17-3]

Katalog-Nummer HY-10999-10mg

Size : 10mg

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Ramifenazone [3615-24-5]

Tramétinib (GSK1120212; JTP-74057) est un inhibiteur de MEK, qui est actif par voie orale, qui inhibe MEK1 et MEK2 avec des IC50s d'environ 2 nM. Trametinib active l'autophagie et induit l'apoptose.

Trametinib (GSK1120212; JTP-74057) ist ein oral aktiver MEK-Inhibitor, der MEK1 und MEK2 mit IC50s von etwa 2 nM hemmt. Trametinib aktiviert die autophagy und induziert die apoptosis.

Trametinib (GSK1120212; JTP-74057) is an orally active MEK inhibitor that inhibits MEK1 and MEK2 with IC50s of about 2 nM. Trametinib activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.

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Trametinib Chemische Struktur

CAS. Nr. : 871700-17-3

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WB
    Western blot confirmed increased MAPK pathway activity in NEC-DUE2 cells when compared to NECDUE1. Treatment with PLX4032 (1 μM), GSK2118436A (100 nM), or Trametinib (100 nM) for 4 hours leads to decreased MAPK signaling in NEC-DUE2 cells. Lysates are immunoblotted for the proteins indicated.
    Western blot analysis of p-ERK and ERK protein levels in cell lysates of H1975 treated with AMPC, Trametinib for 24 h. The levels of the total ERK was used as an input control.
    Western blots of phosphorylated active ERK1/2 (pERK) and total ERK1/2 (ERK) for MDA MB 231 Sel2 and MDA MB 435 Sel1 populations following treatment with DMSO vehicle, 0.5 μM Trametinib or 10 μM U0126 for 18 h.
    MEK inhibitor Trametinib (GSK1120212) achieves target inhibition at 3mg/kg.
    Western blot analysis of selected MAPK and AKT/mTOR pathway components in Trametinib- and CCI-779-treated cells.
    WB for ERRα, IDH3A, c-Myc and Cyclin D1 in the HCT116 and SW480 cells treated with the indicated concentrations of Trametinib (0-100 nM) or DMSO for 48 h.
    presentative Western blots used to measure the efficiencies of kinase inhibitors in reducing ERK1/2 phosphorylation in control, ERK1/2 inhibitor (FR180204 and SCH772984; 10 μM)-treated or MEK1/2 inhibitor (GSK1120212; 10 μM)-treated ARPE-19 and H1299 cells.
    Western blot detection of cleaved PARP in H358, SW480 and HCT-116 cell lines treated with BMS-354825 (100 nM), Trametinib (400 nM) or combination for 48 h. DMSO is used as the treatment control.
    Western blot analysis of phosphorylated ERK2, and ERK2 in microvesicle-depleted fraction (15 μg of protein) derived from viruses obtained from 10 nM Trametinib-treated CEM/LAV-1 cells.
    Trametinib (100 nM) and PLX4032 (10 μM) in combination have little effect on PARP-1 cleavage in A375 and UACC-62 cells, but significant PARP-1 cleavage and reduction in procaspase-3 level are observed via Western blot with the addition of PAC-1 (12 μM).
    The presence or absence of the pERK protein are measured through western blotting using the brain hemispheres of trametinib-administered 5×FAD mice.
    Trametinib, a MEK1/2 inhibitor, strongly inhibits growth and partially reverses GW786034 resistance of GW786034-resistant clones.Trametinib-induced inhibition of phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in SS clones is assessed by Western blot analysis with anti-ERK1/2 and anti-phospho-ERK1/2 antibodies. SS clones are pre-treated using 10 nMtrametinib for 2 hours.
    MEK inhibition results in reduced ERK phosphorylation.A. Western blot analysis of SEM and KOPN8 exposed to 500 nM of MEK inhibitor or vehicle control (DMSO) for 6, 24 and 48 hours. Both cell lines almost completely lose ERK phosphorylation (p-ERK), while total ERK (t-ERK) levels remain unaffected. B. Analysis of MEK phosphorylation (p-MEK) suggests exposure to MEK162 and Selumetinib results in enhanced MEK phosphorylation in both cell lines, whereas total MEK (t-MEK) levels remain constant.
    Western blot of SKPs treated with varying concentrations of Trametinib (MEKi) or DMSO (Control) for 30 min, probed for pERK1/2 and reprobed for total ERK1/2.
    Addition of PAC-1 to the combination of PLX4032+Trametinib powerfully synergizes to induce apoptotic death and caspase activity in A375 and UACC-62 cells. Trametinib (100 nM) and PLX4032 (10 μM) in combination have little effect on PARP-1 cleavage in A375 and UACC-62 cells, but significant PARP-1 cleavage and reduction in procaspase-3 level are observed via Western blot with the addition of PAC-1 (12 μM).
    HeLa S3 cells that are arrested at the G2/M border by RO-3306 treatment are washed free of RO-3306 and incubated with 10 μM GSK1120212.
    The MEK inhibitor Trametinib effectively inhibits ERK phosphorylation at 30 nM in several EGFR mutant cell lines but has little effect on cell viability.
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    Trametinib (GSK1120212; JTP-74057) is an orally active MEK inhibitor that inhibits MEK1 and MEK2 with IC50s of about 2 nM. Trametinib activates autophagy and induces apoptosis.

    MEK1

    2 nM (IC50)

    MEK2

    2 nM (IC50)

    In Vitro

    Trametinib (GSK1120212;JTP-74057) (0.1-100 nM) blocks tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 production from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Trametinib (JTP-74057) inhibits the growth of 9 out of 10 human colorectal cancer cell lines, and they shows cell-cycle arrest at the G1 phase after drug tratment.
    The combination of GSK2118436 and Trametinib (GSK1120212) effectively inhibits cell growth, decreases ERK phosphorylation, decreases cyclin D1 protein, and increases p27(kip1) protein in the resistant clones.

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) and type II collageninduced arthritis (CIA) development are suppressed almost completely by 0.1 mg/kg of Trametinib (GSK1120212; JTP-74057) or 10 mg/kg of HWA486.
    Trametinib (0.3 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg, p.o.) is effective in inhibiting the HT-29 xenograft growth in a nude mouse xenograft model.

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    615.39

    C26H23FIN5O4

    871700-17-3

    Solid

    White to off-white

    CC(NC1=CC=CC(N(C2=O)C(C(C(N2C3CC3)=O)=C(N4C)NC5=CC=C(C=C5F)I)=C(C4=O)C)=C1)=O

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 25 mg/mL (40.62 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.6250 mL 8.1249 mL 16.2499 mL
    5 mM 0.3250 mL 1.6250 mL 3.2500 mL
    10 mM 0.1625 mL 0.8125 mL 1.6250 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molaritätsrechner

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    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.06 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.06 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  0.5%HPMC  1%Tween80

      Solubility: 6.67 mg/mL (10.84 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
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    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
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    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    • [1]. Yamaguchi T, et al. Suppressive effect of an orally active MEK1/2 inhibitor in two different animal models for rheumatoid arthritis: a comparison with HWA486. Inflamm Res, 2012, 61(5), 445-454.  [Content Brief]

      [2]. Yamaguchi T, et al. Antitumor activities of JTP-74057 (GSK1120212), a novel MEK1/2 inhibitor, on colorectal cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo. Int J Oncol, 2011, 39(1), 23-31.  [Content Brief]

      [3]. Abe H, et al. Discovery of a Highly Potent and Selective MEK Inhibitor: GSK1120212 (JTP-74057 DMSO Solvate). ACS Med Chem Lett. 2011 Feb 28;2(4):320-4.  [Content Brief]

      [4]. Liu H, et al. Identifying and Targeting Sporadic Oncogenic Genetic Aberrations in Mouse Models of Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Cancer Discov. 2018 Mar;8(3):354-369.  [Content Brief]

      [5]. Lai J, et al. Elimination of melanoma by sortase A-generated TCR-like antibody-drug conjugates (TL-ADCs) targeting intracellular melanoma antigen MART-1. Biomaterials. 2018 Sep;178:158-169.  [Content Brief]

    The nonphosphorylated myelin basic protein (MBP) is coated onto an ELISA plate, and the active form of B-Raf/c-Raf is mixed with unphosphorylated MEK1/MEK2 and ERK2 in 10 µM ATP and 12.5 mM MgCl2 containing MOPS buffer in the presence of various concentrations of Trametinib (JTP-74057). The phosphorylation of MBP is detected by the anti-phosphoMBP antibody. Kinase inhibitory activities against a total of 99 kinases are tested at 10 µM ATP.

    MCE hat die Genauigkeit dieser Methoden nicht unabhängig bestätigt. Sie dienen nur als Referenz.

    Cells are treated with various concentrations of Trametinib (JTP-74057) in 100 mm dishes for 3 or 4 days. Both floating and adherent cells are collected and fixed with 70% ethanol. After washing with PBS, the cells are suspended in 100 µL/mL RNase and 25 µL/mL Propidium iodide (PI) and incubated at 37°C for 30 min in the dark. The DNA content of each single cell is determined using the flow cytometer Cytomics FC500 or Guava EasyCyte plus.

    MCE hat die Genauigkeit dieser Methoden nicht unabhängig bestätigt. Sie dienen nur als Referenz.

    Mice
    Female BALB/c-nu/nu mice are used. On day 0, HT-29 cells or COLO205 cells suspended in ice-cold HBSS (-) are inoculated subcutaneously into the right flank of the mice at 5×106 cells/100 µL/site or 1×106 cells/100 µL/site, respectively. The acetic acid-solvated form of Trametinib (JTP-74057, 0.3 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg) is dissolved in 10% Cremophor EL-10% PEG400 and is administered orally once daily for 14 days from the day when the mean tumor volume reached 100 mm3. The tumor length [L(mm)] and width [W(mm)] are measured using a microgauge twice a week after commencement of dosing, and the tumor volume is calculated using the following formula: tumor volume (mm3)=L×W×W/2.

    MCE hat die Genauigkeit dieser Methoden nicht unabhängig bestätigt. Sie dienen nur als Referenz.

    • [1]. Yamaguchi T, et al. Suppressive effect of an orally active MEK1/2 inhibitor in two different animal models for rheumatoid arthritis: a comparison with HWA486. Inflamm Res, 2012, 61(5), 445-454.  [Content Brief]

      [2]. Yamaguchi T, et al. Antitumor activities of JTP-74057 (GSK1120212), a novel MEK1/2 inhibitor, on colorectal cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo. Int J Oncol, 2011, 39(1), 23-31.  [Content Brief]

      [3]. Abe H, et al. Discovery of a Highly Potent and Selective MEK Inhibitor: GSK1120212 (JTP-74057 DMSO Solvate). ACS Med Chem Lett. 2011 Feb 28;2(4):320-4.  [Content Brief]

      [4]. Liu H, et al. Identifying and Targeting Sporadic Oncogenic Genetic Aberrations in Mouse Models of Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Cancer Discov. 2018 Mar;8(3):354-369.  [Content Brief]

      [5]. Lai J, et al. Elimination of melanoma by sortase A-generated TCR-like antibody-drug conjugates (TL-ADCs) targeting intracellular melanoma antigen MART-1. Biomaterials. 2018 Sep;178:158-169.  [Content Brief]

    • [1]. Yamaguchi T, et al. Suppressive effect of an orally active MEK1/2 inhibitor in two different animal models for rheumatoid arthritis: a comparison with HWA486. Inflamm Res, 2012, 61(5), 445-454.

      [2]. Yamaguchi T, et al. Antitumor activities of JTP-74057 (GSK1120212), a novel MEK1/2 inhibitor, on colorectal cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo. Int J Oncol, 2011, 39(1), 23-31.

      [3]. Abe H, et al. Discovery of a Highly Potent and Selective MEK Inhibitor: GSK1120212 (JTP-74057 DMSO Solvate). ACS Med Chem Lett. 2011 Feb 28;2(4):320-4.

      [4]. Liu H, et al. Identifying and Targeting Sporadic Oncogenic Genetic Aberrations in Mouse Models of Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Cancer Discov. 2018 Mar;8(3):354-369.

      [5]. Lai J, et al. Elimination of melanoma by sortase A-generated TCR-like antibody-drug conjugates (TL-ADCs) targeting intracellular melanoma antigen MART-1. Biomaterials. 2018 Sep;178:158-169.

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.6250 mL 8.1249 mL 16.2499 mL 40.6246 mL
    5 mM 0.3250 mL 1.6250 mL 3.2500 mL 8.1249 mL
    10 mM 0.1625 mL 0.8125 mL 1.6250 mL 4.0625 mL
    15 mM 0.1083 mL 0.5417 mL 1.0833 mL 2.7083 mL
    20 mM 0.0812 mL 0.4062 mL 0.8125 mL 2.0312 mL
    25 mM 0.0650 mL 0.3250 mL 0.6500 mL 1.6250 mL
    30 mM 0.0542 mL 0.2708 mL 0.5417 mL 1.3542 mL
    40 mM 0.0406 mL 0.2031 mL 0.4062 mL 1.0156 mL
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    • MEK Autophagy Apoptosis
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    Keywords:

    Trametinib871700-17-3GSK1120212 JTP-74057GSK 1120212GSK-1120212JTP74057JTP 74057JTP-74057MEKAutophagyApoptosisMitogen-activated protein kinase kinaseMAPKKMAP2KAdjuvant-inducedarthritisAIAtypeIIcollageninducedCIAorallyInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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