Size : 25mg
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Olmesartan medoxomil, the medoxomil ester of olmesartan, is novel and oral antagonist of angiotensin II TYPE-1 receptor (AT1 receptor) with an inhibition constant IC50 of 33 nmol/L. Through oral administration, olmesartan medoxomil is rapidly absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract converting to its active metabolite olmesartan, whose inhibition constant IC50 towards AT1 receptor is 8 nmol/L. The esterification of olmesartan with medoxomil moiety is just to improve its water solubility (from 4.5% to 28.6%). Olmesartan medoxomil is used for the treatment of hypertension, in which olmesartan dose-dependently reduces the blood pressure through arterial vasodilation and reducing sodium retention.
Reference
HR Brunner. The new oral angiotensin II antagonist olmesartan medoxomil: a concise overview. Journal of Human Hypertension (2002) 16 (Suppl 2), S13-S16
Shailesh T. Prajapati, Hitesh H. Bulchandani, Dashrath M. Patel, Suresh K. Dumaniya and Chhaganbhai N. Patel. Formulation and evaluation of liquisolid compacts for olmesartan medoxomil. Journal of Drug Delivery 2013.